Black baby with red hair3/26/2023 "During Cromwell's reign thousands of Catholic Irish were deported to the 'West Indies' as indentured servants, and quite a number of people from England's Celtic fringe might have signed such indentures-more or less-voluntarily," Stephan Palmié, co-editor of The Caribbean: A History of the Region and Its Peoples, told me.īarry Starr, a geneticist from Stanford University, took this further: "Red hair carriers in the Caribbean and Africa are for the most part due to migration or gene flow."Īfter all, in countries with equatorial or sunnier climes, natural selection wouldn't exactly favor physical features such as easily harmed light skin. A quirk of nature it might seem, but the heritage of those with the distinctive trait doesn't point to just one isolated corner of the earth-parentage ranges from Brazil to Jamaica to Ghana.īoth parents need to be carriers of the recessive MC1R gene in order for a child to be a redhead, so I wondered whether it had been passed down and across through centuries of human migration, the slave trade and even Irish/Scottish indentured servitude in the British Caribbean in the 17th century. However, there's no concrete data and a distinct lack of research on the ethnicity behind those with red hair. Compare this with the world's population, where 1 to 2 percent is thought to be redhead, and redheads from ethnic minorities are even rarer. It's estimated that in Scotland, 13 percent of the population have ginger hair. "I'm hoping that with these pictures that reflex changes a bit." "To make sense of what's around us we put people in boxes-it's a natural reflex and is not intended in a malicious way," says Lyon-born Michelle, who finds her participants on social media, through recommendations or in passing in a packed shopping center. It'll either work "properly," causing your hair to get darker, or it will become dysfunctional, not activate, and then fail to turn red pigment to brown, causing a build-up of red pigment and thus, red hair. Mutations in it can cause various degrees of pigmentation. MC1R, or Melanocortin 1 receptor if you're feeling fancy, is the gene responsible for red hair.
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